7 Tips to Keep Phalaenopsis Orchids Blooming

View of interior terrace with purple and white moth orchid.
My Garden Life
September 12, 2016
Table of Contents
 

Phalaenopsis, also called moth orchids, are one of the easiest orchids to grow and a great choice for beginners.

Follow these tips to keep your orchid healthy and encourage it to bloom as often and as long as possible.

Given the proper care, you can expect moth orchids to flower once or twice a year and the flowers can last for 2-4 months.

How to Keep Phalaenopsis Orchids Blooming

1. Provide Indirect Sunlight

Compared to other orchids, Phalaenopsis require less direct light and thrive near any window with filtered sunlight. Avoid placing moth orchids in a south-facing window, which is too bright and “burns” the leaves.

2. Water every 7-10 Days


The number one killer of Phalaenopsis orchids grown as houseplants is watering too frequently. Allow the top inch or two of bark mix to dry completely before watering the plant again.

Pro-Tip: Here are two methods to choose from when watering that can help prolong orchid blooms.

  • One effective method is to put the pot in the sink and allow water to gently flow through the bark for 1 minute. Next, submerge the pot in water for 20 minutes to allow the bark to soak up moisture. Finally, return the pot to its saucer, check in 10 minutes, and dispose of excess drained water.
  • To simplify watering, place 3 ice cubes on the surface of the bark planting mix and allow them to melt. The melting ice slowly saturates the bark mix, rather than running straight through to the saucer and missing the roots.
Hand pouring water on roots of potted Phalaenopsis orchid

3. Place in Typical Household Temperatures

Greenhouse conditions are not necessary to successfully grow a moth orchid. As long as your home stays in the range of 60-80°F, then an orchid can thrive.

4. Fertilize every Month

Dilute a balanced, 20-20-20, liquid houseplant fertilizer to 1/4 the recommended strength and apply it every 3-4 weeks.
Blue gloved hands mixing liquid fertilizer for orchid plants.

5. Raise the Humidity

Heating and air conditioning lower the humidity in homes. If humidity is low in your home, the ideal range is 50-70%, set a pan filled with pebbles and water underneath the orchid’s pot and saucer. The pan of water will evaporate and elevate the humidity in the small area surrounding the plant.

6. Trim Faded Flower Stalks

After flowering is over, cut back the flower stalk only if it becomes dry and brown-looking after the flowers fall off. As long as the stem remains green there is a chance it will sprout a new flowering stem off the main shoot. If, however, the flower stalk is clearly dead, removing the stalk will keep your Phalaenopsis moth orchid looking tidy and will not hinder future blooming. New flower stems will eventually emerge from the base of the plant. 

7. Repot your Phalaenopsis orchid every 1-2 Years


Orchids should be repotted into the same or slightly larger pot every 1-2 years. The bark mix deteriorates over time and needs to be replaced. Phalaenopsis orchids do best when their roots are snug against the edge of the pot, plus the bark should be tightly packed around the roots.

Pro-Tip: Do not use glazed ceramic or plastic pots with solid walls because this limits the roots’ air exposure too much.

Hands removing old bark around orchid roots in preparation for repotting the orchid.

Learn More About Flowering Indoor Plants

Flowering potted plants are a quick way to add color, freshness and a designer touch to interiors. Place one on the dining table to create an instant centerpiece. Special occasions become super special with just a few pots placed at an entryway or along a buffet table. A single potted flower is the perfect gift to honor a special day or celebrate a special person. If you love flowering houseplants then you’ll love our article, 10 Tips – Caring for Flowering Indoor Plants.

4 Comments

  1. Robin Crapps

    Thank you so much,yall are so helpful.

    Reply
  2. Darci

    Hi there! My daughter got a moth orchid for Valentine’s Day, it’s just the stalk, no roots in a cylinder glass vase, with orbeez and marbles. Is there anyway to keep this beauty going?! Seems like such a waste yo give up on it. Thanks so much!!

    Reply
    • My Garden Life

      Hi Darci,
      Plant propagation can be hit-or-miss under the best circumstances so no guarantees here, but since you have a stem, it could be fun to try to nurture it into a plant. Here’s a link to a video that does a good job explaining the steps: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oXGMAKr64mM

      Reply

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